Nov\u00e1 \u0161t\u00fadia zistila, \u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd piaty dospel\u00fd, ktor\u00fd prekonal COVID-19, sa nakaz\u00ed viac COVID-19.<\/p>\n
Pod\u013ea novej spr\u00e1vy Centra pre kontrolu a prevenciu chor\u00f4b (CDC) trv\u00e1 ochorenie COVID-19 dlh\u0161ie, ne\u017e si v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina \u013eud\u00ed uvedomuje.<\/p>\n
A\u017e jeden z piatich dospel\u00fdch mlad\u0161\u00edch ako \u0161es\u0165desiatp\u00e4\u0165 rokov, ktor\u00ed prekonali COVID-19, mal COVID dlhodobo.<\/p>\n
V\u00fdskum potvrdil, \u017ee typick\u00fdmi dlhodob\u00fdmi indik\u00e1tormi COVIDu boli respira\u010dn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my a boles\u0165 kost\u00ed, k\u013abov, v\u00e4zov, \u0161liach alebo svalov\u00e9ho tkaniva.<\/p>\n
Nov\u00e9 anal\u00fdzy Centra pre kontrolu a prevenciu chor\u00f4b (CDC) zistili, \u017ee dlhotrvaj\u00faci COVID je be\u017enej\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e si v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina \u013eud\u00ed uvedomuje. \u0160t\u00fadia, ktor\u00e1 bola publikovan\u00e1 za\u010diatkom tohto t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148a, zistila, \u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd piaty dospel\u00fd mlad\u0161\u00ed ako 65 rokov m\u00e1 t\u00fato chorobu.<\/p>\n
Pre anal\u00fdzu v\u00fdskumn\u00edci analyzovali digit\u00e1lne vedeck\u00e9 \u0161tatistiky od takmer dvoch mili\u00f3nov \u013eud\u00ed a porovnali po\u010det Ameri\u010danov, u ktor\u00fdch bol klinicky diagnostikovan\u00fd COVID-19 v prv\u00fdch 18 mesiacoch pand\u00e9mie, s t\u00fdmi, ktor\u00ed v\u00edrus nikdy nemali. V\u00fdskumn\u00edci sk\u00famali 26 r\u00f4znych sympt\u00f3mov, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eu s\u00favisie\u0165 s dlhodob\u00fdm ochoren\u00edm COVID-19, a zistili, \u017ee naj\u010dastej\u0161\u00edmi pr\u00edznakmi dlhodob\u00e9ho ochorenia COVID-19 boli respira\u010dn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my a muskuloskelet\u00e1lna boles\u0165, teda boles\u0165 kost\u00ed, k\u013abov, v\u00e4zov, \u0161liach alebo svalov.<\/p>\n
V\u00fdskumn\u00edci zistili, \u017ee medzi 30 a 365 d\u0148ami po tom, \u010do bola jednotlivcom diagnostikovan\u00e1 choroba COVID-19, sa u 381 % z nich vyvinul jeden alebo viac nov\u00fdch zdravotn\u00fdch probl\u00e9mov (v porovnan\u00ed so 161 % Ameri\u010danov, ktor\u00ed nemali COVID-19, ale vyh\u013eadali lek\u00e1rsku pomoc). U Ameri\u010danov vo veku 65 rokov a star\u0161\u00edch sa u 451 % z t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed mali COVID-19, vyvinuli nov\u00e9 zdravotn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my v porovnan\u00ed so 191 % u t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed v\u00edrus nemali.<\/p>\n
V\u00fdskumn\u00edci zistili, \u017ee riziko dlhodob\u00fdch pr\u00edznakov COVID-19 u Ameri\u010danov, ktor\u00ed prekonali COVID-19 vo veku 65 rokov alebo viac, je medzi 20% a 120% ni\u017e\u0161ie ako u \u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00ed v\u00edrus nikdy nemali. Jedinci vo veku 18 a\u017e 64 rokov mali a\u017e 110% vy\u0161\u0161iu pravdepodobnos\u0165 vzniku mnoh\u00fdch pr\u00edznakov dlhodob\u00e9ho COVID-19.<\/p>\n
\u201cTieto zistenia nie s\u00fa neuverite\u013en\u00e9,\u201d hovor\u00ed Thomas Russo, MD, profesor a ved\u00faci oddelenia infek\u010dn\u00fdch chor\u00f4b na Univerzite v Buffale na Manhattane. \u201cToto bude \u010fal\u0161ia \u010das\u0165 pand\u00e9mie. Je celkom jasn\u00e9, \u017ee dlh\u00fd COVID je skuto\u010dn\u00fd. Postihnut\u00e1 je zna\u010dn\u00e1 \u010das\u0165 \u013eud\u00ed a to dlhodobo.\u201d<\/p>\n
Pr\u00edbeh pokra\u010duje.<\/p>\n
Hoci je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 poznamena\u0165, \u017ee reput\u00e1cia o\u010dkovania proti COVID-19 sa v anal\u00fdze CDC u\u017e nezoh\u013ead\u0148uje, \u010fal\u0161ia kolos\u00e1lna \u0161t\u00fadia publikovan\u00e1 v stredu uv\u00e1dza, \u017ee pravdepodobnos\u0165 dlh\u00e9ho priebehu COVIDu sa zni\u017euje pribli\u017ene o 15%, ak ste o\u010dkovan\u00ed. \u0160t\u00fadia v\u0161ak uk\u00e1zala, \u017ee o\u010dkovanie zrejme zni\u017euje riziko p\u013e\u00facnych ochoren\u00ed a krvn\u00fdch zrazen\u00edn.<\/p>\n
Okrem reput\u00e1cie o\u010dkovania existuje ve\u013ea vedcov, ale o dlhodobej sk\u00fasenosti s COVID-om v niektor\u00fdch pr\u00edpadoch sa ve\u013ea nenau\u010dili. Existuj\u00fa v\u0161ak ur\u010dit\u00e9 odpovede. Tu je to, \u010do odborn\u00edci teraz ch\u00e1pu.<\/p>\n
\u010co sa to zas deje s t\u00fdm COVIDom?
\nDlh\u00fd term\u00edn COVID, tie\u017e zn\u00e1my ako \u201eokolnosti publik\u00e1cie COVID-19\u201c, je \u0161irok\u00e9 \u010dasov\u00e9 obdobie pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 na opis \u0161irokej \u0161k\u00e1ly ned\u00e1vnych, opakuj\u00facich sa alebo pretrv\u00e1vaj\u00facich zdravotn\u00fdch probl\u00e9mov, ktor\u00e9 Ameri\u010dania poci\u0165uj\u00fa po prvej n\u00e1kaze v\u00edrusom SARS-CoV-2, ktor\u00fd pod\u013ea CDC sp\u00f4sobuje COVID-19.<\/p>\n
Pod\u013ea CDC neexistuje dlhodob\u00fd test na COVID a pr\u00edznaky sa m\u00f4\u017eu prekr\u00fdva\u0165 s t\u00fdmito r\u00f4znymi faktormi s\u00favisiacimi s fyzickou zdatnos\u0165ou, \u010do s\u0165a\u017euje diagnostiku situ\u00e1cie.<\/p>\n
Ak\u00e9 s\u00fa hlavn\u00e9 dlhodob\u00e9 d\u00f4sledky sk\u00fasenost\u00ed s COVID-19?
\nExistuj\u00fa z\u00e1znamy o pr\u00e1\u010dovniach, ktor\u00e9 hl\u00e1sia pr\u00edznaky dlhodob\u00e9ho ochorenia COVID-19. Pod\u013ea CDC tieto naj\u010dastej\u0161ie zah\u0155\u0148aj\u00fa:<\/p>\n
\u00danava alebo vy\u010derpanos\u0165, ktor\u00e1 nar\u00fa\u0161a ka\u017edodenn\u00fd \u017eivot.<\/p>\n
Pr\u00edznaky, ktor\u00e9 sa zhor\u0161uj\u00fa po fyzickej alebo intelektu\u00e1lnej n\u00e1mahe.<\/p>\n
Hor\u00fa\u010dka<\/p>\n
\u0165a\u017ekosti s d\u00fdchan\u00edm alebo d\u00fdchavi\u010dnos\u0165<\/p>\n
Ka\u0161e\u013e<\/p>\n
Boles\u0165 na hrudn\u00edku<\/p>\n
zr\u00fdchlen\u00fd srdcov\u00fd tep alebo b\u00fa\u0161enie<\/p>\n
probl\u00e9mov\u00e9 myslenie alebo s\u00fastredenie<\/p>\n
Komplik\u00e1cie sp\u00e1nku<\/p>\n
Z\u00e1vraty, ak sa u v\u00e1s vyskytn\u00fa (to\u010denie hlavy)<\/p>\n
Em\u00f3cie mrvenia a ihiel<\/p>\n
Obchod s v\u00f4\u0148ami alebo \u0161t\u00fdlmi<\/p>\n
depresia alebo \u00fazkos\u0165<\/p>\n
Hna\u010dka<\/p>\n
boles\u0165 \u017eal\u00fadka<\/p>\n
Boles\u0165 k\u013abov alebo svalov<\/p>\n
Podr\u00e1\u017edenie poko\u017eky<\/p>\n
zmeny v men\u0161trua\u010dn\u00fdch cykloch<\/p>\n
M\u00f4\u017eu to v\u0161ak by\u0165 pr\u00edznaky mnoh\u00fdch \u010fal\u0161\u00edch zdravotn\u00fdch probl\u00e9mov, \u010do veci komplikuje, hovor\u00ed \u0161pecialista na infek\u010dn\u00e9 choroby Amesh A. Adalja, MD, ved\u00faci pracovn\u00edk Centra pre fyzick\u00fa bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 Johnsa Hopkinsa.<\/p>\n
Pre\u010do je u star\u0161\u00edch Ameri\u010danov pravdepodobnej\u0161ie, \u017ee bud\u00fa ma\u0165 COVID dlhodobo?
\n\u0160t\u00fadia to s\u00edce nezistila, ale Dr. Russo \u0161pekuluje, \u017ee je to nepochybne preto, \u017ee star\u0161\u00ed \u013eudia s\u00fa vystaven\u00ed vy\u0161\u0161iemu riziku z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdch foriem COVID-19. \u201cAk ste asymptomatick\u00ed alebo m\u00e1te mierne ochorenie, ktor\u00e9 si nevy\u017eaduje hospitaliz\u00e1ciu z d\u00f4vodu nedostatku kapacity, br\u00e1ni v\u00e1m to v zotaven\u00ed sa z dlhodob\u00e9ho COVIDu,\u201d hovor\u00ed.<\/p>\n
\u0160t\u00fadia CDC zistila, \u017ee \u013eudia nad 65 rokov mali vy\u0161\u0161iu pravdepodobnos\u0165 vzniku neurologick\u00fdch a du\u0161evn\u00fdch ochoren\u00ed. \u201cOkolnosti prenosu COVID-19, ktor\u00e9 ovplyv\u0148uj\u00fa syst\u00e9m starostlivosti, s\u00fa znepokojuj\u00face, preto\u017ee tieto situ\u00e1cie m\u00f4\u017eu vies\u0165 k pred\u010dasn\u00e9mu vstupu do podporn\u00fdch slu\u017eieb alebo investovaniu in\u00fdch prvkov do starostlivosti,\u201d nap\u00edsali vedci.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Novo estudo descobre que 1 em cada 5 adultos que tiveram COVID-19 aumenta o COVID-19 Longo COVID-19 \u00e9 mais m\u00e9dio do que a maioria das pessoas imagina, em resposta a um novo registro do centro de controle e preven\u00e7\u00e3o de dist\u00farbios (CDC). At\u00e9 um em cada cinco adultos com menos de sessenta e cinco anos […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-265","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-mundo"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/265","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=265"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/265\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=265"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=265"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=265"}],"curies":[{"name":"pracovn\u00fd list","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}