Guvern\u00e9r Henry McMaster zaviedol da\u0148 z povod\u0148ovej vody v Ju\u017enej Karol\u00edne v roku 2018, pri\u010dom uznal, \u017ee \u201cJu\u017en\u00e1 Karol\u00edna za\u017eila nieko\u013eko epiz\u00f3d z\u00e1plav pozd\u013a\u017e pobre\u017eia, riek a n\u00edzko polo\u017een\u00fdch vn\u00fatrozemsk\u00fdch oblast\u00ed v d\u00f4sledku zr\u00e1\u017eok, b\u00farok, hurik\u00e1nov a pr\u00edlivu.\u201d<\/span> Na zoh\u013eadnenie v\u00fdsledn\u00fdch vplyvov je povinn\u00fd \u0161t\u00e1tny pl\u00e1n.<\/p>\n Komisia pre povod\u0148ov\u00e9 vody bola poveren\u00e1 vypracovan\u00edm kr\u00e1tkodob\u00fdch a dlhodob\u00fdch pl\u00e1nov na zmiernenie a zmiernenie d\u00f4sledkov povodn\u00ed v \u0161t\u00e1te s osobitn\u00fdm d\u00f4razom na mest\u00e1, obce a rozvoj pobre\u017eia alebo riek.<\/p>\n Ke\u010f sme hodnotili poz\u00edciu Ju\u017enej Karol\u00edny, zistili sme, \u017ee n\u00e1\u0161 \u0161t\u00e1t sa umiest\u0148uje na \u0161tyridsiatom mieste z h\u013eadiska geografick\u00e9ho rozlo\u017eenia, ale na siedmom mieste z h\u013eadiska zranite\u013enosti vo\u010di pobre\u017en\u00fdm z\u00e1plav\u00e1m. Z na\u0161ich 5,1 mili\u00f3na obyvate\u013eov pribli\u017ene 400 000 \u017eije vo vn\u00fatrozemsk\u00fdch a pobre\u017en\u00fdch oblastiach vystaven\u00fdch z\u00e1plav\u00e1m, najm\u00e4 v oblastiach s n\u00edzkou hustotou os\u00eddlenia.<\/p>\n Toto sa jasne preuk\u00e1zalo po\u010das ni\u010div\u00fdch 1 000 a\u017e 12-mesa\u010dn\u00fdch z\u00e1plav sp\u00f4soben\u00fdch hurik\u00e1nom Joaquin v roku 2015 a takmer ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u00fdch ve\u013ek\u00fdch b\u00farok, ak vezmeme do \u00favahy toto obdobie.<\/p>\n Vzh\u013eadom na to, \u017ee predch\u00e1dzanie katastrofick\u00fdm povodniam by si vy\u017eadovalo \u0161irok\u00fa \u0161k\u00e1lu kurzov zameran\u00fdch na proakt\u00edvne riadenie obrovsk\u00fdch objemov vody, ktor\u00e9 tieto \u010doraz zn\u00e1mej\u0161ie b\u00farky so sebou prin\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa, jedn\u00fdm z najz\u00e1kladnej\u0161\u00edch opatren\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017ee n\u00e1\u0161 \u0161t\u00e1t prija\u0165 na zabr\u00e1nenie zhor\u0161ovaniu povodn\u00ed, je ochrana na\u0161ej prirodzenej infra\u0161trukt\u00fary na zmiernenie povodn\u00ed: lesov, mokrad\u00ed, rie\u010dnych z\u00e1plavov\u00fdch oblast\u00ed, ustr\u00edcov\u00fdch \u00fatesov at\u010f.<\/p>\n Boh n\u00e1m dal tieto p\u00f4sobiv\u00e9 prvky, ktor\u00e9 prirodzene zni\u017euj\u00fa nebezpe\u010denstvo z\u00e1plav pre pri\u013eahl\u00e9 os\u00eddlen\u00e9 centr\u00e1 a oblasti po pr\u00fade. Napr\u00edklad anal\u00fdza s pomocou Americk\u00e9ho geologick\u00e9ho prieskumu zistila, \u017ee 2,5 cm da\u017e\u010fa na akri zalesnenej plochy vyprodukuje 2000 litrov odtoku. Rovnak\u00e9 zr\u00e1\u017eky na akri chodn\u00edka vyprodukuj\u00fa pribli\u017ene 9 000 litrov \u2013 36-kr\u00e1t viac.<\/p>\n Ned\u00e1vno ohl\u00e1sen\u00e1 misia River Alright je fantastickou uk\u00e1\u017ekou toho, ako m\u00f4\u017eeme \u2013 s ve\u013emi \u00fasporn\u00fdm financovan\u00edm \u2013 pom\u00f4c\u0165 udr\u017ea\u0165 na\u0161u pr\u00edrodn\u00fa infra\u0161trukt\u00faru v pohodl\u00ed a t\u00fdm zmierni\u0165 st\u00e1le rast\u00face \u00fa\u010dinky z\u00e1plav.<\/p>\n Tento nedotknut\u00fd pozemok s rozlohou 1 005 akrov ne\u010faleko Conway sa nach\u00e1dza viac ako p\u00e4\u0165 kilometrov od rieky Waccamaw, oblasti, ktor\u00e1 utrpela katastrof\u00e1lne z\u00e1plavy. Takmer polovica z neho zah\u0155\u0148a zalesnen\u00e9 mokrade \u2013 atrakt\u00edvne oblasti cyprusov a tupelov \u2013 ktor\u00e9 absorbuj\u00fa obrovsk\u00e9 objemy vody.<\/p>\n Dost\u00e1vajte t\u00fd\u017edenn\u00fd s\u00fahrn n\u00e1zorov a hodnoten\u00ed Ju\u017enej Karol\u00edny od The Put Up and Courier do svojej schr\u00e1nky v pondelok ve\u010der. Okrem toho m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 nehnute\u013enos\u0165 kone\u010dne spr\u00edstupnen\u00e1 \u0161irokej verejnosti a poskytne miesto na oddych a rekre\u00e1ciu v pr\u00edrode.<\/p>\n Banka SC Conservation Bank schv\u00e1lila dod\u00e1vku 975 000 hus\u00ed bez obmedzenia n\u00e1kupu z tejto nehnute\u013enosti, ktorej trhov\u00e1 cena presiahla 2,5 mili\u00f3na libier. Toto umo\u017enilo splni\u0165 z\u00e1v\u00e4zky \u00daradu pre ochranu r\u00fdb a divokej zveri USA.<\/p>\n Ve\u013ekorys\u00e9 zn\u00ed\u017eenie predajnej ceny zo strany vlastn\u00edka pozemku, ktor\u00fd dobrovo\u013ene uzavrel k\u00fapnu zmluvu, a r\u00f4zne s\u00fakromn\u00e9 pr\u00edspevky financovali stabilitu zbierky plechoviek.<\/p>\n T\u00e1to kateg\u00f3ria hlbokej verejnej spolupr\u00e1ce je rozumn\u00fdm zdrojom financovania pre kvalitu \u017eivota obyvate\u013eov Ju\u017enej Karol\u00edny a cenn\u00fdm a majetkovopr\u00e1vne \u0161etrn\u00fdm n\u00e1strojom, ktor\u00fd m\u00e1me v na\u0161om arzen\u00e1li na boj proti zhor\u0161uj\u00facim sa n\u00e1sledkom katastrofick\u00fdch povodn\u00ed.<\/p>\n Probl\u00e9my s povod\u0148ami a vodou bud\u00fa Ju\u017en\u00fa Karol\u00ednu na\u010falej su\u017eova\u0165 bez proakt\u00edvnych opatren\u00ed na ochranu zalesnen\u00fdch oblast\u00ed pozd\u013a\u017e na\u0161ich riek, mokrad\u00ed a potokov. Hoci to samo o sebe nezabr\u00e1ni v\u0161etk\u00fdm bud\u00facim klimatick\u00fdm probl\u00e9mom v Ju\u017enej Karol\u00edne, je to nepochybne jedna z najlacnej\u0161\u00edch a najbezprostrednej\u0161\u00edch met\u00f3d, ktor\u00e9 vyvinieme a staneme sa vo\u010di nim odolnej\u0161\u00edmi.<\/p>\n Thomas S. Mulliken je predsedom Komisie pre povod\u0148ov\u00e9 vody v Ju\u017enej Karol\u00edne.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Coment\u00e1rio: Como o SC pode proteger a atmosfera e mitigar inunda\u00e7\u00f5es O governador Henry McMaster estabeleceu a taxa SC Floodwater em 2018, reconhecendo que “a Carolina do Sul experimentou v\u00e1rios epis\u00f3dios de inunda\u00e7\u00f5es ao longo da costa, rios e \u00e1reas internas de baixa mendacidade como resultado de chuvas, tempestades, furac\u00f5es e mar\u00e9s” e obrigat\u00f3rio um […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-mundo"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34"}],"curies":[{"name":"pracovn\u00fd list","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nTieto mokrade sp\u00e1ja sie\u0165 potokov, ktor\u00e1 umo\u017e\u0148uje pr\u00fadenie vody medzi mo\u010darist\u00fdmi biotopmi a nedotknut\u00fdmi pobre\u017en\u00fdmi n\u00e1dr\u017eami tr\u00e1vnat\u00fdch porastov, \u010do je met\u00f3da, ktor\u00e1 filtruje tox\u00edny a \u010dist\u00ed vodu. Okrem lep\u0161ieho udr\u017eiavania vody a zmier\u0148ovania z\u00e1plav poskytuj\u00fa nenahradite\u013en\u00e9 prostredie pre vo\u013ene \u017eij\u00face zvierat\u00e1 a rastlinn\u00e9 druhy, z ktor\u00fdch mnoh\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 zaraden\u00e9 do zoznamu ohrozen\u00fdch alebo ub\u00fadaj\u00facich druhov.<\/p>\n