Po\u010det Ameri\u010danov \u017eiadaj\u00facich o d\u00e1vky v nezamestnanosti sa v zost\u00e1vaj\u00facom t\u00fd\u017edni zv\u00fd\u0161il prv\u00fdkr\u00e1t od apr\u00edla, a to aj napriek v\u0161eobecn\u00fdm d\u00f4kazom, \u017ee ekonomika a trh pr\u00e1ce sa \u010dasto zotavuj\u00fa z pandemickej recesie.<\/p>\n
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17. j\u00fana 2021, 13:02<\/span><\/p>\n \u2022 3-min\u00fatov\u00e9 \u0161t\u00fadium<\/span><\/p>\n WASHINGTON \u2013 Po\u010det Ameri\u010danov \u017eiadaj\u00facich o d\u00e1vky v nezamestnanosti sa minul\u00fd t\u00fd\u017ede\u0148 po prv\u00fdkr\u00e1t od apr\u00edla zv\u00fd\u0161il, a to aj napriek \u010dast\u00fdm d\u00f4kazom o tom, \u017ee finan\u010dn\u00fd syst\u00e9m a trh pr\u00e1ce sa postupne zotavuj\u00fa z recesie sp\u00f4sobenej pand\u00e9miou.<\/p>\n Ministerstvo pr\u00e1ce vo \u0161tvrtok ozn\u00e1milo, \u017ee po\u010det \u017eiadost\u00ed o podporu v nezamestnanosti sa oproti predch\u00e1dzaj\u00facemu t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148u zv\u00fd\u0161il o 37 000 na 412 000. S posilnen\u00edm trhu pr\u00e1ce sa po\u010det \u017eiadost\u00ed o podporu v nezamestnanosti po\u010das v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iny roka zni\u017eoval. Po\u010det \u017eiadost\u00ed o podporu v nezamestnanosti vo v\u0161eobecnosti odr\u00e1\u017ea tempo prep\u00fa\u0161\u0165ania.<\/p>\n T\u00fd\u017edenn\u00e9 d\u00e1vky v nezamestnanosti klesaj\u00fa u\u017e \u0161es\u0165 po sebe nasleduj\u00facich t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148ov a ekon\u00f3movia minul\u00fd t\u00fd\u017ede\u0148 o\u010dak\u00e1vali in\u00fd pokles. Spr\u00e1va v\u0161ak potvrdila, \u017ee celkov\u00fd index \u017eiadost\u00ed o d\u00e1vky za 4 t\u00fd\u017edne, ktor\u00fd vyrovn\u00e1va t\u00fd\u017edenn\u00e9 poklesy v USA, minul\u00fd t\u00fd\u017ede\u0148 klesol o 8 000 na 395 000 \u2013 \u010do je najni\u017e\u0161ia \u0161tvort\u00fd\u017ed\u0148ov\u00e1 \u00farove\u0148 od pand\u00e9mie, ktor\u00e1 v marci 2020 zasiahla finan\u010dn\u00fd syst\u00e9m.<\/p>\n Tak\u017ee n\u00e1roky na podporu v nezamestnanosti mierne vzrast\u00fa. \u201cZatia\u013e by to nemala by\u0165 v\u00fdzva\u201d<\/span>, \u201epovedala AnnElizabeth Konkelov\u00e1, ekon\u00f3mka z Hiring Lab.\u201c.<\/p>\n Pred dvan\u00e1stimi mesiacmi po\u017eiadalo o d\u00e1vky v nezamestnanosti v priebehu jedin\u00e9ho t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148a iba pribli\u017ene 1,5 mili\u00f3na \u013eud\u00ed.<\/p>\n Vzh\u013eadom na rast\u00facu mieru zao\u010dkovanosti a rast\u00faci po\u010det spotrebite\u013eov, ktor\u00ed sa odva\u017euj\u00fa m\u00ed\u0148a\u0165 peniaze \u2013 na jedl\u00e1 v re\u0161taur\u00e1ci\u00e1ch, letenky, l\u00edstky do kina a n\u00e1kupy v obchodoch \u2013 sa ekonomick\u00e1 kl\u00edma po recesii prudko upokojuje. V\u0161etky tieto obnoven\u00e9 v\u00fddavky podnietili dopyt z\u00e1kazn\u00edkov a viedli mnoh\u00e9 spolo\u010dnosti k h\u013eadaniu nov\u00fdch pracovn\u00edkov, zvy\u010dajne s vy\u0161\u0161\u00edmi platmi, a k tomu, aby sa vyhli prep\u00fa\u0161\u0165aniu.<\/p>\n V skuto\u010dnosti tempo zotavenia z recesie zasko\u010dilo mnoho spolo\u010dnost\u00ed a spustilo n\u00e1rast cien n\u00e1jomn\u00e9ho. Zamestn\u00e1vatelia tie\u017e vytvorili menej pracovn\u00fdch miest, ako sa o\u010dak\u00e1valo, 559 000, \u010do dokazuje, \u017ee mnoh\u00e9 organiz\u00e1cie maj\u00fa probl\u00e9m n\u00e1js\u0165 dostatok pracovn\u00edkov, ke\u010f\u017ee ekonomika sa zotavuje sk\u00f4r, ako sa o\u010dak\u00e1valo.<\/p>\n Mnoh\u00ed ekon\u00f3movia v\u0161ak o\u010dak\u00e1vaj\u00fa, \u017ee v nasleduj\u00facich mesiacoch dopyt po n\u00e1bore uspokoj\u00ed n\u00e1bor, najm\u00e4 preto, \u017ee feder\u00e1lna nezamestnanos\u0165 pom\u00e1ha ukon\u010di\u0165 \u0161kolsk\u00e9 doch\u00e1dzky a viac \u013eud\u00ed h\u013ead\u00e1 pr\u00e1cu. Poznamen\u00e1vaj\u00fa, \u017ee ekonomick\u00e1 kl\u00edma v\u0161ak predstavuje o 7,6 mili\u00f3na menej pracovn\u00fdch miest ako pred pand\u00e9miou.<\/p>\n . V apr\u00edli predali zoznam s 9,3 mili\u00f3nmi vo\u013en\u00fdch pracovn\u00fdch miest, \u010do predstavuje n\u00e1rast o 12% v porovnan\u00ed s mno\u017estvom v marci.<\/p>\n R\u00fdchle zav\u00e1dzanie vakc\u00edn zn\u00ed\u017eilo po\u010det novopotvrden\u00fdch pr\u00edpadov COVID-19 na be\u017en\u00fd po\u010det nie\u010do vy\u0161e 12 000, z pribli\u017ene 250 000 denne na za\u010diatku janu\u00e1ra.<\/p>\n Hoci po\u010det \u017eiadost\u00ed o podporu v nezamestnanosti klesol v d\u00f4sledku podan\u00ed v roku 2021, po podan\u00ed 900 000 zost\u00e1va v porovnan\u00ed s historick\u00fdmi po\u017eiadavkami nadmern\u00fd. Predt\u00fdm, ako pand\u00e9mia v marci 2020 paralyzovala ekonomick\u00fd syst\u00e9m, bolo \u017eiadost\u00ed o podporu v nezamestnanosti pribli\u017ene 220 000 t\u00fd\u017edenne.<\/p>\n Vo \u0161tvrtkovej spr\u00e1ve v\u00fdkonn\u00fd org\u00e1n uviedol, \u017ee v t\u00fd\u017edni kon\u010diacom 5. j\u00fanom celkovo 3,5 mili\u00f3na Ameri\u010danov na\u010falej poberalo typick\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1tne d\u00e1vky v nezamestnanosti, \u010do je pokles z iba 1 000 v predch\u00e1dzaj\u00facom t\u00fd\u017edni.<\/p>\n Mnoho Ameri\u010danov z\u00e1pas\u00ed s probl\u00e9mami s fyzickou kond\u00edciou a starostlivos\u0165ou o deti s\u00favisiacimi s ochoren\u00edm COVID-19 a s neistotou v kari\u00e9re po tom, \u010do recesia naru\u0161ila mnoh\u00e9 poz\u00edcie v prvej l\u00ednii. Niektor\u00ed, ktor\u00ed po\u010das pand\u00e9mie pri\u0161li o pr\u00e1cu, sa rozhodli od\u00eds\u0165 do d\u00f4chodku. In\u00ed ot\u00e1\u013eaj\u00fa s h\u013eadan\u00edm pr\u00e1ce, v niektor\u00fdch pr\u00edpadoch v d\u00f4sledku feder\u00e1lnych doplnkov\u00fdch d\u00e1vok v nezamestnanosti, ktor\u00e9 im vypl\u00e1caj\u00fa viac ako ich predch\u00e1dzaj\u00face zamestnania.<\/p>\n O\u010dak\u00e1va sa v\u0161ak, \u017ee mnoh\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty tento mesiac za\u010dn\u00fa postupne ru\u0161i\u0165 doplnkov\u00fa feder\u00e1lnu pomoc v nezamestnanosti.<\/p>\n Vr\u00e1tane feder\u00e1lnych d\u00e1vok poberalo po\u010das t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148a od 29. m\u00e1ja nejak\u00fa formu podpory v nezamestnanosti 14,8 mili\u00f3na \u013eud\u00ed, \u010do predstavuje pokles o takmer 560 000 oproti predch\u00e1dzaj\u00facemu t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148u a o 30,2 mili\u00f3na oproti predch\u00e1dzaj\u00facemu roku.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Solicita\u00e7\u00f5es de desemprego nos EUA assinalam at\u00e9 412.000 de uma doen\u00e7a mortal baixa O n\u00famero de americanos que usam para subs\u00eddios de desemprego aumentou na semana restante pela primeira vez desde abril, apesar da evid\u00eancia comum de que a economia e o mercado de trabalho est\u00e3o se recuperando frequentemente da recess\u00e3o pand\u00eamica 17 de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-mundo"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noticias-gerais.online\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40"}],"curies":[{"name":"pracovn\u00fd list","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}